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Compiling data about human-environment interactions into one website

Date:
August 3, 2022
Source:
Cell Press
Summary:
Countless studies have sought to quantify various aspects of human impacts on the planet, but sorting through that data to get answers about the effect we're actually having can be a challenge for researchers, policymakers, and the public alike. Researchers have centralized over 300 key figures in the Human Impacts Database. In a new paper, the authors outline the kinds of data they have gathered -- and how they hope it helps people make sense of the climate crisis.
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FULL STORY

Countless studies have sought to quantify various aspects of human impacts on the planet, but sorting through that data to get answers about the effect we're actually having can be a challenge for researchers, policymakers, and the public alike. A team of researchers has centralized over 300 key figures in the Human Impacts Database, hosted atAnthroponumbers.org. In a paper publishing in the journalPatternson August 3, the authors outline the kinds of data they have gathered -- and how they hope it helps people make sense of the climate crisis.

"Writing from California, as several of the authors are, where we now have a "wildfire season" and a multi-decadal drought, we wanted to develop a deeper understanding of the ways in which human activities might have produced such dramatic and consequential changes in our local and global environment," say the authors, led by Griffin Chure, an NSF postdoctoral fellow at Stanford University. "In our search for answers…, we often encountered the same challenges: disparate technical studies written for expert audiences must be understood, evaluated, and synthesized just to answer simple questions. It seemed to us that a referenced compendium of 'things we already know'… would be very useful for us and others."

The Human Impacts Database provides information ranging from global plastic production (4 x 1011kg/year), to the total standing livestock population (4.6 x 10^10 animals), to global annual mean sea level rise (3.4 (-0.44, + 0.47) × 10-3米/年)。数据是broken into five main categories: water, energy, flora & fauna, atmospheric & biogeochemical cycles, and land, and then into 20 subcategories. When available, the database includes timeseries to help illustrate how these numbers have changed.

"We view this database as an accessory, rather than a replacement, for the myriad scientific databases that exist and are publicly available on the internet," write the authors. "While these databases are invaluable resources for accessing scientific data, the Human Impacts Database is built from the ground-up with the intention of being broadly accessible to scientists and the curious general public alike to help build the collective quantitative literacy of the Anthropocene."

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Materials provided byCell Press.注意:内容可能被编辑风格d length.


Journal Reference:

  1. Griffin Chure, Rachel A. Banks, Avi I. Flamholz, Nicholas S. Sarai, Mason Kamb, Ignacio Lopez-Gomez, Yinon Bar-On, Ron Milo, Rob Phillips.Anthroponumbers.org: A quantitative database of human impacts on Planet Earth.Patterns, 2022; 100552 DOI:10.1016/j.patter.2022.100552

Cite This Page:

Cell Press. "Compiling data about human-environment interactions into one website." ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily, 3 August 2022. .
Cell Press. (2022, August 3). Compiling data about human-environment interactions into one website.ScienceDaily. Retrieved July 13, 2023 from www.koonmotors.com/releases/2022/08/220803112602.htm
Cell Press. "Compiling data about human-environment interactions into one website." ScienceDaily. www.koonmotors.com/releases/2022/08/220803112602.htm (accessed July 13, 2023).

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