Ecology Research News -- ScienceDaily //www.koonmotors.com/news/plants_animals/ecology/ Learn about recent research into biodiversity reduction and how it affects ecosystems. Read news articles on coral bleaching, deforestation and wetland ecology. en-us Sun, 24 Sep 2023 21:22:45 EDT Sun, 24 Sep 2023 21:22:45 EDT 60 Ecology Research News -- ScienceDaily //www.koonmotors.com/images/scidaily-logo-rss.png//www.koonmotors.com/news/plants_animals/ecology/ For more science news, visit ScienceDaily. How climate warming could disrupt a deep-rooted relationship //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230921154458.htm Trees depend on fungi for their well-being. As climate change and global warming cause higher temperatures and amplified drought, little is known about how these important fungi will respond. To investigate this issue, a research team conducted a climate change experiment where they exposed boreal and temperate tree species to warming and drought treatments to better understand how fungi and their tree hosts respond to environmental changes. Their findings revealed that the combined effects of warming and water stress will likely result in major disturbances of ectomycorrhizal networks and may harm forest resilience and function. Thu, 21 Sep 2023 15:44:58 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230921154458.htm Monkeys cause a stink in response to human noise //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230921105748.htm New research has found that monkeys increase their use of scent markings to compensate for human noise pollution. The study has investigated how primates change their communication strategies in response to noise pollution. The researchers studied endangered pied tamarins (Saguinus bicolor), which use both vocal calls and scent markings. The researchers found that the frequency of scent marking directly increased in line with noise decibel levels. Thu, 21 Sep 2023 10:57:48 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230921105748.htm Incubator or barrier? Exploring the links between agriculture, biodiversity and the spread of pathogens //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230918105202.htm Many pathogens, including the virus that causes COVID-19, are thought to have originated in wild animals before spilling into human populations. Mon, 18 Sep 2023 10:52:02 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230918105202.htm Almost half of koala habitats will be under high bushfire threat by 2070 //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230918105133.htm The research team generated a series of fire susceptibility maps. These show the proportion of Australia experiencing 'high' or 'very high' fire susceptibility increasing from 14.9% now to 15.66% by 2070 -- while fire susceptibility of areas suitable for the plants that koalas depend on is tipped to jump from 39.56% to 44.61% by 2070. Mon, 18 Sep 2023 10:51:33 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230918105133.htm Study shows replanting logged forests with diverse mixtures of seedlings accelerates restoration //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230915144334.htm • Twenty-year experiment finds that active replanting beats natural recovery for restoring logged tropical forests. • The higher the diversity of replanted tree species, the more quickly canopy area and biomass recovered. • Results emphasize the importance of preserving biodiversity in pristine forests and restoring it in recovering logged forest. Fri, 15 Sep 2023 14:43:34 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230915144334.htm Scientists find good places to grow long-spined sea urchins, a starting point to restore 'the lawn mowers of the reefs' //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230913122752.htm Scientists are trying to raise as many urchins as possible because they eat algae that could otherwise smother reef ecosystems and kill corals. Researchers have identified algae on which larval sea urchins grow into juveniles in a lab setting. Wed, 13 Sep 2023 12:27:52 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230913122752.htm More Texas owls are testing positive for rat poisons //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230913122654.htm New research suggests that owls in Texas have high rates of anticoagulant rodenticides (AR) -- blood thinning rat poisons -- in their systems. Wed, 13 Sep 2023 12:26:54 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230913122654.htm Freshwater connectivity can transport environmental DNA through the landscape //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230913003305.htm A new article uses environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding to analyze fish and zooplankton communities. The study found that the movement of water between freshwater bodies, or freshwater connectivity, can transport eDNA. This highlights the potential of eDNA to provide a comprehensive view of freshwater biodiversity. Wed, 13 Sep 2023 00:33:05 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230913003305.htm Plant-based food alternatives could support a shift to global sustainability //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230912113522.htm Replacing 50% of meat and milk products with plant-based alternatives by 2050 can reduce agriculture and land use related greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 31% and halt the degradation of forest and natural land, according to new research. Tue, 12 Sep 2023 11:35:22 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230912113522.htm Ecology and artificial intelligence: Stronger together //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230911191010.htm Many of today's artificial intelligence systems loosely mimic the human brain. In a new paper, researchers suggest that another branch of biology -- ecology -- could inspire a whole new generation of AI to be more powerful, resilient, and socially responsible. The paper argues for a synergy between AI and ecology that could both strengthen AI and help to solve complex global challenges, such as disease outbreaks, loss of biodiversity, and climate change impacts. Mon, 11 Sep 2023 19:10:10 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230911191010.htm Art, science merge in study of 19th-century landscape paintings' ecological integrity //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230911190959.htm A collaboration of ecologists and art historians has demonstrated that landscape paintings from more than 150 years ago can advance environmental science. Mon, 11 Sep 2023 19:09:59 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230911190959.htm Scientists find evidence of sea star species hybridization //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230911141025.htm A new study presents genomic evidence of hybridization between two closely related species of sea stars -- Asterias rubens, the common starfish, and Asterias forbesi, known as Forbes' sea star. Mon, 11 Sep 2023 14:10:25 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230911141025.htm Invasive alien species play key role in 60% of global plant and animal extinctions //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230907162622.htm A new report presents major findings on the gravity of impacts from invasive alien species on our planet. Thu, 07 Sep 2023 16:26:22 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230907162622.htm Lack of evidence hampers progress on corporate-led ecosystem restoration //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230907141939.htm An international team of scientists analysed publicly available sustainability reports released by 100 of the world's largest companies and found that around two-thirds of these global corporations are undertaking ecosystem restoration. However, the results highlight that despite many businesses claiming to actively rebuild damaged ecosystems, we know very little about what is actually being achieved. Thu, 07 Sep 2023 14:19:39 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230907141939.htm Capturing carbon in savannas: New research examines role of grasses for controlling climate change //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230907105857.htm New research shows that, in addition to trees, humble grasses also play an essential role in capturing carbon. Thu, 07 Sep 2023 10:58:57 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230907105857.htm Balancing biodiversity, climate change, food for a trifecta //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230905202502.htm Scientists identify ways landowners in rural Brazil can find win-win situations with biodiversity and farming. Tue, 05 Sep 2023 20:25:02 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230905202502.htm Invasive species are animals, too: Considering a humane approach //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230905125052.htm Invasive alien species are animals that may pose a threat to biodiversity, but it's time to deal with that threat in a more ethical way. Tue, 05 Sep 2023 12:50:52 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230905125052.htm Large herbivores keep invasive plants at bay //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230905124952.htm Elephants, buffaloes and other heavy herbivores are effective against invasive plants. This is the conclusion of a new study that used Indian data, including data from the world's largest survey of wildlife based on camera traps. But smaller animals can do the same: you don't need elephants to get the same effect, the researchers point out. Tue, 05 Sep 2023 12:49:52 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230905124952.htm Farms that create habitat key to food security and biodiversity //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230904151038.htm Diversified farming is an important complement to forest protections for reversing tropical biodiversity declines. Mon, 04 Sep 2023 15:10:38 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230904151038.htm Flowering for naught: 120 years with nothing to show //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230901124058.htm 有些植物开花是一个每年发生,for others, it is a once-in-a-lifetime event. A widespread species of bamboo in Japan, Phyllostachys nigra var. henonis, takes this one-time flowering event and pushes it to the extreme: they flower once every 120 years before dying to make way for the next generation. Researchers have realized there might be another issue at hand with this monocarpic species, which is the lack of germination of the seeds from a majority of the flowering specimens. Implications of a once dense field of bamboo, something that serves both as a food source and a source of material for crafts, turning to grassland for several years until the regeneration of bamboo begins to start somehow, can impact the ecology of the area in addition to the country's economy. Fri, 01 Sep 2023 12:40:58 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/09/230901124058.htm Coastal fisheries show surprising resilience to marine heat waves //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230831121626.htm New research found that marine heat waves -- prolonged periods of unusually warm ocean temperatures -- haven't had a lasting effect on the fish communities that feed most of the world. The finding is in stark contrast to the devastating effects seen on other marine ecosystems cataloged by scientists after similar periods of warming, including widespread coral bleaching and harmful algal blooms. 星期四,2023年8月31日12:16:26美国东部时间 //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230831121626.htm Male crested macaques more likely to respond to offspring screams recruiting support //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230829130028.htm When infants are involved in agonistic conflicts, male crested macaques (Macaca nigra) are more likely to respond to screams from their own offspring. This is the conclusion of a recent study led by behavioral ecologists. The researchers studied the behavior of crested macaques in the Tangkoko Nature Reserve on Sulawesi, Indonesia, over a 24-month period (2008 to 2010). Tue, 29 Aug 2023 13:00:28 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230829130028.htm Broken by bison, aspen saplings having a tough time in northern Yellowstone //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230829124431.htm In northern Yellowstone National Park, saplings of quaking aspen, an ecologically important tree in the American West, are being broken by a historically large bison herd, affecting the comeback of aspen from decades of over-browsing by elk. Tue, 29 Aug 2023 12:44:31 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230829124431.htm New study reveals anti-cancer properties in Kencur ginger //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230828105517.htm Scientists have verified the anticancer effects of Kencur, a tropical plant of the ginger family, mainly grown in Southeast Asia, in cell and animal experiments. They found that Kencur extract and its main active components significantly inhibit cancer cell growth at the cellular and animal levels. Furthermore, the involvement of TFAM in the mechanism of action was confirmed. Mon, 28 Aug 2023 10:55:17 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230828105517.htm Soils forming on the branches of trees are an overlooked forest habitat //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230825122014.htm A study on 'canopy soils' on old trees in Costa Rica shows they are important habitats and carbon stores that cannot easily be replaced. Fri, 25 Aug 2023 12:20:14 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230825122014.htm National parks support wildlife inside and outside their borders //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230823165528.htm Fresh research suggests that national parks enhance bird diversity inside their borders. Large parks also support higher diversity of both birds and mammals in nearby unprotected areas. Wed, 23 Aug 2023 16:55:28 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230823165528.htm Ice-free preservation method holds promise to protect reefs //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230823165400.htm An interdisciplinary team of researchers demonstrated that coral can be preserved through a new technique called isochoric vitrification. This process takes the selected coral fragments through the stages of cryopreservation and subsequent revival. Wed, 23 Aug 2023 16:54:00 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230823165400.htm Deforestation limits nesting habitat for cavity-nesting birds //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230823165355.htm A new study of cavity-nesting birds in Ecuador shows the influence of deforestation on their habitat and reproductive success. Nest boxes could help. Wed, 23 Aug 2023 16:53:55 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230823165355.htm Researchers unearth a new process by which algae pass on nurtrients to their coral host //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230823122636.htm Researchers have identified a new pathway by which sugar is released by symbiotic algae. This pathway involves the largely overlooked cell wall, showing that this structure not only protects the cell but plays an important role in symbiosis and carbon circulation in the ocean. Wed, 23 Aug 2023 12:26:36 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230823122636.htm Biodiversity protects against invasions of non-native tree species //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230823122546.htm Researchers combined human and ecological factors to analyze the global scale of non-native tree species invasions. Human activity in hotspots of global trade, such as maritime ports, is linked to an increased likelihood of non-native tree species invasions. However, a high diversity of native tree species can help to curb the intensity of such invasions. Wed, 23 Aug 2023 12:25:46 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230823122546.htm Detecting a vast diversity of rainforest animals by swabbing their DNA from leaves //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230822111421.htm Researchers demonstrate that a vast multitude of birds and mammals can be detected by simply swabbing the DNA left behind by animals from leaves. They showcased the power of this approach in an ecosystem that hosts a ton of wildlife and where detecting animals has historically proven extremely challenging -- the tropical rainforest. Tue, 22 Aug 2023 11:14:21 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230822111421.htm Pollutants are important to biodiversity's role in spread of wildlife diseases //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230817164011.htm 传统智慧在生态学家认为the more species there are inhabiting an ecosystem, the less vulnerable any one species will be to a threat like a parasite. A new study of tadpoles illustrates how overlapping biological and environmental factors can complicate how we value protecting diverse animal communities. The researchers found that environmental pollutants like road salt influence whether increased biodiversity helps or hinders disease outbreaks in wildlife, which can complicate how we value protecting diverse animal communities. Thu, 17 Aug 2023 16:40:11 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230817164011.htm World's deepest coral calcification rates measured off Hawaiian Islands //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230816114146.htm In the waters off the Hawaiian Islands, rates of calcification were measured in the deepest coral colonies. Wed, 16 Aug 2023 11:41:46 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230816114146.htm Harnessing big data reveals birds' coexisting tactics //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230816114144.htm Birds likely hold smart insights about coexisting in popular habitats -- especially as climate change looms. Scientists peel back layers of big data to tease out real-life answers. Wed, 16 Aug 2023 11:41:44 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230816114144.htm Biologists find what colors a butterfly's world //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230810141002.htm 像蝴蝶飞舞在花,他们不view blossoms the same way. In a phenomenon called sexually dimorphic vision, females of some butterfly species perceive ultraviolet color while the males see light and dark. Biologists have discovered that in at least one species, the variation results from a vision gene's jump onto a sex chromosome. It's the first known finding that this kind of genetic change causes sexually dimorphic vision. Thu, 10 Aug 2023 14:10:02 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230810141002.htm Fossil feces infested with parasites from over 200 million years ago //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230809164700.htm Fossilized feces preserve evidence of ancient parasites that infected an aquatic predator over 200 million years ago, according to a new study. Wed, 09 Aug 2023 16:47:00 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230809164700.htm Pause in recent coral recovery on much of Great Barrier Reef //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230808151259.htm In-water monitoring shows hard coral cover across the Great Barrier Reef remains at similar levels to that recorded in 2022, with small decreases in the Northern, Central and Southern regions. AIMS' Annual Summary Report on Coral Reef Condition for 2022/23 found that while some reefs continued to recover, their increased hard coral cover was offset by coral loss on other reefs. Most reefs underwent little change in coral cover. Tue, 08 Aug 2023 15:12:59 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230808151259.htm City-dwelling wildlife demonstrate 'urban trait syndrome' //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230808110948.htm City life favors species that are adaptable and not too fussy about what they eat, among other characteristics. A worldwide consortium of scientists calls the resulting collection of traits an 'Urban Trait Syndrome.' Tue, 08 Aug 2023 11:09:48 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230808110948.htm Bat activity lower at solar farm sites //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230808110908.htm The activity level of six bat species was significantly reduced at solar farm sites, researchers have observed. Tue, 08 Aug 2023 11:09:08 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230808110908.htm Study reveals successful strategies for removing invasive caimans from Florida Everglades //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230807121910.htm A new study reveals how a succession of strategies can take control of an invasive species population. Mon, 07 Aug 2023 12:19:10 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230807121910.htm In the treetops: Ecologist studies canopy soil abundance, chemistry //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230804123807.htm Ecologists examined the distribution patterns of canopy soils, and their soil properties, across Costa Rican forests. The researchers suggest canopy soil may store more carbon than previously thought. Consideration of the time needed for reforestation of system with tree canopies should include the time needed for canopy mat regrowth. Fri, 04 Aug 2023 12:38:07 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230804123807.htm Researchers are using monkey poop to learn how an endangered species chooses its mates //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230802235448.htm Northern muriquis, which live in the Atlantic forest of Brazil, are one of the most endangered species of monkey in the world. To better understand what goes on in the mating lives of muriquis, researchers turned to the monkeys' poop to help gain insight into how the primates choose their mates. Wed, 02 Aug 2023 23:54:48 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230802235448.htm Scientists dig into wildfire predictions, long-term impacts //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230802162517.htm Wildfires are an ancient force shaping the environment, but they have grown in frequency, range and intensity in response to a changing climate. Scientists are working on several fronts to better understand and predict these events and what they mean for the carbon cycle and biodiversity. Wed, 02 Aug 2023 16:25:17 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230802162517.htm Study analyzes nearshore California marine heatwaves and cold spells amid changing climate conditions //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230802105839.htm Human-caused climate change has also caused extreme ocean temperatures and conditions with detrimental impacts on marine ecosystems and ocean-related ecology. A new study explores ocean temperature data along California's Coast, finding that certain environmental conditions and the state of the ocean led to an enhanced risk for marine heatwaves and cold spells, conditions that scientists and environmental managers will need to monitor to preserve and protect vital ecosystems critical to the California ocean economy, known as the Blue Economy. Wed, 02 Aug 2023 10:58:39 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/08/230802105839.htm Researchers find evolutionary adaption in trout of Wyoming's Wind River Mountains //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230731144137.htm Scientists found that trout from lakes stocked decades ago in the Wind River Mountains have higher numbers of gill rakers, which are bony or cartilage structures in the gullets of fish that act as sieves to retain zooplankton and nourish the trout. The difference is likely a result of the trout adapting to the food sources of the once-fishless high-mountain lakes -- a change that has taken place in a relatively short period of time and at a rate that is generally consistent with the historic timing of stocking for each of the lakes. Mon, 31 Jul 2023 14:41:37 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230731144137.htm New study reveals that tree species diversity increases spider density //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230727143937.htm The link between tree diversity and spider populations can help homeowners and other land managers better plan tree plantings to naturally mitigate the effects of climate change. Thu, 27 Jul 2023 14:39:37 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230727143937.htm Global wildlife trade risks altering evolutionary history and ecosystem function, study suggests //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230726134205.htm Some of the world's most distinct and ancient animal species, which play crucial roles in our planet's ecosystems, are exploited for the wildlife trade across large parts of the world, according to new research. Wed, 26 Jul 2023 13:42:05 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230726134205.htm Earlier and earlier high-Arctic spring replaced by 'extreme year-to-year variation' //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230726113056.htm About 15 years ago, researchers reported that the timing of spring in high-Arctic Greenland had advanced at some of the fastest rates of change ever seen anywhere in the world. But, according to new evidence, that earlier pattern has since been completely erased. Instead of coming earlier and earlier, it seems the timing of Arctic spring is now driven by tremendous climate variability with drastic differences from one year to the next. 结婚,2023年7月26日11:30:56美国东部时间 //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230726113056.htm An inverse model for food webs and ecosystem stability //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230725135923.htm Researchers invert a classical approach to modeling food webs. Instead of trying to replicate stable, complex ecosystems using simplistic representations of species interactions, the authors' novel inverse method assumes the ecosystems exist and works backward to characterize food webs that support that assumption. Their work represents a significant step toward addressing a fundamental ecological question of how biodiversity promotes ecosystem stability. The findings offer insights into how nature may respond to growing anthropogenic disturbances. Tue, 25 Jul 2023 13:59:23 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230725135923.htm Research supports use of managed and prescribed fires to reduce fire severity //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230725123108.htm Scientists found that fires in America's dry conifer forests are burning hotter and killing more trees today than in previous centuries. The main culprit? Paradoxically, a lack of fires. Tue, 25 Jul 2023 12:31:08 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230725123108.htm Road salt pollution in many US lakes could stabilize at or below thresholds set by the EPA //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230725123009.htm For lakes in areas with light to moderate road density, the authors found that holding road salt application rates steady could help lakes stabilize below 230 mg/l of chloride per liter of water, the threshold designated by the EPA to protect aquatic life. Reducing application could yield additional environmental and economic benefits without threatening road safety. Tue, 25 Jul 2023 12:30:09 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230725123009.htm Scientists discover new isopod species in the Florida Keys //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230724200738.htm 科学家们盘overed a new species of marine cryptofauna in the Florida Keys. Cryptofauna are the tiny, hidden, organisms that make up the majority of biodiversity in the ocean. The tiny crustaceans are the first new gnathiid isopod to be discovered from the Floridian ecoregion in 100 years and are named after singer-songwriter Jimmy Buffett. Mon, 24 Jul 2023 20:07:38 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230724200738.htm Picturing where wildlands and people meet at a global scale //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230719221529.htm Researchers have created the first tool to map and visualize the areas where human settlements and nature meet on a global scale. The tool could improve responses to environmental conflicts like wildfires, the spread of zoonotic diseases and loss of ecosystem biodiversity. 结婚,2023年7月19日22:15:29 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230719221529.htm Understanding the many different ways animals are evolving in response to fire could help conservation efforts //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230719112722.htm In our modern era of larger, more destructive, and longer-lasting fires -- called the Pyrocene -- plants and animals are evolving quickly to survive. By synthesizing the wide body of research about rapid animal evolution in response to fire, a multidisciplinary team of ecology experts hopes to leverage what we already know to help foster evolution-informed conservation plans. In this way, they suggest, we can try to harness the ways in which fire impacts animals to protect vulnerable species -- working with evolution instead of against it. Wed, 19 Jul 2023 11:27:22 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230719112722.htm Some corals may survive climate change without paying a metabolic price //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230718225631.htm If, as the saying goes, 'nothing in life is free,' then corals might pay a price for being resilient to climate change. Indeed, the prevailing belief among scientists has been that corals must suffer reduced growth or other tradeoffs when they partner with symbiotic algae that help them tolerate warmer water. Yet, new research demonstrates that certain corals can have their cake and eat it too, and as a result, these coral-symbiont partnerships may come to dominate reef ecosystems in a climate-changed future. Tue, 18 Jul 2023 22:56:31 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230718225631.htm Into the unknown: NASA space laser provides answers to a rainforest canopy mystery //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230717175944.htm The space laser GEDI has allowed researchers to 3D map Earth's rainforests for the first time ever, helping us understand the forest canopy and providing vital information for understanding Earth's carbon cycle and how it is changing. Mon, 17 Jul 2023 17:59:44 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230717175944.htm In Florida, endangered coral finds a way to blossom //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230717115828.htm In a new study, researchers have found that the restoration efforts of the critically endangered species elkhorn coral depend largely on the animal's location, microbiome, and the right conditions to provide an abundance of food. Mon, 17 Jul 2023 11:58:28 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230717115828.htm Form and function of island and mainland plants //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230714163216.htm Oceanic islands provide useful models for ecology, biogeography and evolutionary research. Many ground-breaking findings -- including Darwin's theory of evolution -- have emerged from the study of species on islands and their interplay with their living and non-living environment. Now, an international research team has investigated the flora of the Canary Island of Tenerife. The results were surprising: the island's plant-life exhibits a remarkable diversity of forms. But the plants differ little from mainland plants in functional terms. However, unlike the flora of the mainland, the flora of Tenerife is dominated by slow-growing, woody shrubs with a 'low-risk' life strategy. Fri, 14 Jul 2023 16:32:16 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230714163216.htm Multiple uses of tropical mosaic landscapes //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230714131126.htm Many landscapes in the tropics consist of a mosaic of different types of land use. How people make use of these different ecosystems, with their particular plant communities, was unclear until now. Researchers, many of them from Madagascar, have now investigated this. When considering biodiversity, forests often get the most attention. But this research shows that rural households use a wide range of plant species and services provided by many nearby ecosystem types. Fri, 14 Jul 2023 13:11:26 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230714131126.htm Small-winged and lighter colored butterflies likely to be at greatest threat from climate change //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230713142107.htm Small-winged and lighter colored butterflies likely to be at greatest threat from climate change. The family, wing length and wing colour of tropical butterflies all influence their ability to withstand rising temperatures, say ecologists. The researchers believe this could help identify species whose survival is under threat from climate change. Thu, 13 Jul 2023 14:21:07 EDT //www.koonmotors.com/releases/2023/07/230713142107.htm